Santa Cruz is located in the Santa Cruz Mountains, near the Pacific Ocean. The city has a Mediterranean climate, with mild temperatures and ampl...
Sunset
Twilight
Darkness
Most people know that sunset is the time when the sun goes down. But did you know that the sun doesn't actually set? Instead, Earth rotates into darkness, giving us the illusion that the sun is setting. So what causes sunset?
Well, it's a combination of things. The Earth's atmosphere scatters sunlight in every direction, but blue and violet light are scattered more than other colors. This is why the sky is usually blue during the daytime. As the sun gets lower in the sky, the atmosphere becomes thicker and more dense.
This scattering of sunlight happens to a greater extent, and we see red and orange light more than blue and violet light. That's why sunset is usually a beautiful red or orange color. So next time you see sunset, remember that you're actually seeing Earth rotate into darkness!
Santa Cruz, located in Central California, is the sixth-largest city in the state and the largest city on the California Central Coast. The city is about 30 miles south of San Jose and about 100 miles north of Los Angeles. The city has a population of about 120,000 and is the cultural, economic, and educational center of the Central Coast.
Santa Cruz is located in the Santa Cruz Mountains, near the Pacific Ocean. The city has a Mediterranean climate, with mild temperatures and ample rainfall. The city is served by Santa Cruz Municipal Airport and is close to Monterey Bay and the San Francisco Bay Area. Santa Cruz is bordered by the cities of Watsonville to the north, Scotts Valley to the east, Ben Lomond to the south, and Los Gatos to the west. The closest states are California and Oregon, the capital of which is Salem, Oregon.
}As the sun sets, the sky slowly grows dark. For many people, this is a time to relax and wind down for the day. But have you ever wondered exactly when it gets dark? The answer may surprise you.
Did you know that darkness actually begins long before the sun sets? As the sun gets lower in the sky, its light has to travel through more atmosphere. This filters out some of the blue light, making the sun look redder. At the same time, shadows get longer and darker. So by the time the sun finally dips below the horizon, darkness has already begun to fall.
Of course, not all places on Earth experience darkness at the same time. Near the equator, the sun sets and rises almost directly overhead. This means that there is less of a difference between daytime and nighttime. Closer to the poles, however, the sun stays low in the sky for much of the year. This leads to longer periods of darkness during wintertime.