Cortland is home to the Cortland Community College, which is part of the State University of New York system.
Sunset
Twilight
Darkness
Most people know that sunset is the time when the sun goes down. But did you know that the sun doesn't actually set? Instead, Earth rotates into darkness, giving us the illusion that the sun is setting. So what causes sunset?
Well, it's a combination of things. The Earth's atmosphere scatters sunlight in every direction, but blue and violet light are scattered more than other colors. This is why the sky is usually blue during the daytime. As the sun gets lower in the sky, the atmosphere becomes thicker and more dense.
This scattering of sunlight happens to a greater extent, and we see red and orange light more than blue and violet light. That's why sunset is usually a beautiful red or orange color. So next time you see sunset, remember that you're actually seeing Earth rotate into darkness!
Cortland, New York is located in the Central New York region and is bordered by the Southern Tier of New York to the south, the Finger Lakes of Western New York to the west, and the town of Cortland to the north. The city has a population of 52,183 as of the 2014 census. Cortland is the fourth most populous city in the state of New York and the most populous city in the Central New York region.
Cortland is located at 42°15′N 78°27′W and has an elevation of 529 feet. The city has a temperate-continental climate, with four distinct seasons and average annual rainfall of 46.9 inches. The closest states are Pennsylvania to the north, and Ontario to the east. The closest capital is Albany, New York to the south.
Cortland was first settled by the Dutch in the early 17th century, and was chartered as a town in 1806. The city emerged as a industrial center in the late 19th century with the diversification of its economy based on furniture manufacturing, printing and textiles. Cortland has been home to numerous technology and engineering firms, including Hewlett-Packard, Kodak and IBM.
The city is also home to a number of cultural institutions, including the Central New York Regional Library and the Jacob Schiff Baruch Art Gallery. The biennial Finger Lakes International Film Festival is held in Cortland each spring.
Cortland is home to the Cortland Community College, which is part of the State University of New York system.
}As the sun sets, the sky slowly grows dark. For many people, this is a time to relax and wind down for the day. But have you ever wondered exactly when it gets dark? The answer may surprise you.
Did you know that darkness actually begins long before the sun sets? As the sun gets lower in the sky, its light has to travel through more atmosphere. This filters out some of the blue light, making the sun look redder. At the same time, shadows get longer and darker. So by the time the sun finally dips below the horizon, darkness has already begun to fall.
Of course, not all places on Earth experience darkness at the same time. Near the equator, the sun sets and rises almost directly overhead. This means that there is less of a difference between daytime and nighttime. Closer to the poles, however, the sun stays low in the sky for much of the year. This leads to longer periods of darkness during wintertime.